ROOTS, STEMS, AND BASES THROUGH AFFIXATION PROCESSES IN THE HIKE SHORT STORY

Andiva  Ardana; Imron  Hadi; Beny Alam

doi:10.58220/jba.v18i1.116

Authors

Andiva Ardana Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing JIA
Imron Hadi Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing JIA
Beny Alam Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing JIA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58220/jba.v18i1.116

Keywords:

Roots, Stems, Bases, Inflectional, Derivational, Short Story

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find types of morpheme such as roots, stems, and bases in The Hike short story by T. Albert and to find the formation types of morpheme through affixation processes. This research is used descriptive qualitative method, while the data were collected by close reading and observing the words that contains inflection or derivation in “The Hike” short story by T. Albert. This research used the theory of Katamba for analyze types of morpheme. Based on the result of representative data, the stems found in the short story are 31 and the bases found in the short story are 9. All of the words chosen in this research are words that were easily understood by the readers. The formation types of morpheme can be determined through prefix or suffix attached to the word which its affix contain inflection or derivation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andrew, C. M. (2002). An Introduction to English Morphology: Words and their structure. Edinburgh University Press Ltd.

Azar, B. S. (1996). Basic English Grammar Second Edition. Tina B. Carver

Azar, B. S. (2002). Understanding and Using English Grammar Third Edition. Allen Ascher

Beverly, H. E. O. (2009). An Introduction to Qualitative Methods. Beverly Hancock: Nihr RDS.

Booij, G. (2005). The Grammar Words. Oxford University Press.

Cahaya, A. D. (2018). Morphologycal Analysis of affixes used in BBC News.

Thesis, 51.

Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Sage Publications. Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research Designs, Qualitative, Quantitative and Mix Methods Approaches. Sage Publications.

Handoko, D. (2019). English Morphology. Tim CV Iqro.

Hayes, B. (2009). Inductory Phonology. Blackwell Publishing.

Kabir, S. M. (2016). Methods of Data Collection. Curtin University.

Katamba, F. (1993). Morphology. St. Martin's Press New York.

Klarer, M. (1999). An Introduction to Literary Studies. Routledge

Lieber, R. (2009). Introducing Morphology. Cambridge University Press.

March, R. P. (2009). The Short Story an Introduction. Edinburg University Press Ltd.

Martin, H. A. D. (2010). Understanding Morphology, Second Edition Hodder Education.

Meyer, C. (2009). Introducing English Linguistic. Cambridge University Press. Prayogo, T. (2017). Derivation and Inflection of English Affixes in Snow Novel by Orhan Pamuk.